Model Y again
This Standard Range model uses LFP battery
In this video, I will conduct a supercharging and range test
I do a lot of reseaches for each video
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For Tesla using LFP battery, the charging page will display 50% and 100%
Instead of "Daily" and "Trip" in previous models
Chinese HK version of the Model Y Owner's Manual is not available yet
I will show you guys the manual of Model 3 instead
They are more or less the same
Manual recommends charging limit to be set at 100% (LFP battery)
and charge to 100% weekly
Elon Musk said in August that LFP battery prefers 100%
while NCA pack is recommended at 90%
I shared in my Use Tips video last year, 80-90% is recommended for daily use
I think NCA battery pack can still be charged to 100%
but only if long trip is to be done afterwards
Prolonged parking after charging to 100% is not recommended
I reckon these % are only recommendations
which can be followed if situation allows
The vehicle is meant to serve the owner
You have 8 years / over 100k km warranty for the battery and drive unit
There is no need to worry too much
But at 100%, regenerative braking may reduce
Brake has to be applied more
But for this Model Y SR, regenerative braking does not have obvious reduction
The level is similar to usual
If you have different observation, feel free to drop a comment~
Energy density of LFP battery is usually lower than NCA
Therefore, for the same battery capacity
Weight would increase for LFP
Those previous Made in USA Model 3, including SR+/LR/P, use NCA pack
SR+ is less heavier than LR/P for about 200kg
Now, this LFP Model Y SR is without a front motor
and the battery capacity is smaller
but the weight difference is only a couple of kilos
Manual also recommends turnig off sentry mode if it is not needed
E.g. at home
Allowing the vehicle to enter "Sleep Mode"
2021 Made in Shanghai Model 3 SR+ is already using LFP pack
I have been long waiting to test its charging power
Especially Supercharging
My experience is that the last few % would be very slow
I rarely charge to 100%
Usually at around 90%
If someone is waiting at the charing station
I won't charge to high %
I am interested to see how this LFP Model Y performs during the last 10%
13% remaining
Charge with V3 Supercharger
Model Y and Model 3 in HK both adopt CCS
V3 only provides one connector
But there are 2 for V2 Supercharger, remember to use the larger connector
and slightly secure the other connector to avoid it getting loose from the mount
It often falls off
and may hit your trunk
Model 3 SR+ with NCA pack showed 170kW max at V3 Supercharger
and maintained this rate until 20 some %
This Model Y SR with LFP pack peaked at around 164-166kW
Charging started at 12%, the rate quickly went up to 164kW
But it only kept there for only 2%
For NCA models, charging at 100% SOC
would take a long period of time to complete
It may take more than 20-25 mins
This Model Y SR took long time too at 100%
I intended to let it complete itself
But it did not finish for over 20 mins
I had to give up
If someone is queuing for a spot, charing to 100% is not very recommended
because of low charging efficiency at high %
As I said
It is better to do it with your own charger
The overall behaviour is similar to a foreign YouTuber
He tested with a LFP Model 3 SR+
54kWh of electricity was consumed during this supercharging
For peak hour, HK$3.1/kWh, cost would be HK$167.4
For non-peak hour, half price, cost would be HK$83.7
After range test, I will do the per km cost calculation
440km range displayed at 100%
Not the official figure 455km(WLTP)
Similar to my Model 3
Official range is 409km(WLTP)
But only 38Xkm was shown at 100% when I first collected the car
The displayed range is based on US EPA
The manual says displayed range is adapted based on battery condition and fixed EPA test data
Not your personal driving patterns and other external factors
For different range standards, check out my previous Use Tips video
To put in simple, NEDC provides the highest number
then WLTP
and EPA the last
EPA therefore represents better the actual range
But just like those fuel efficiency figures of ICE vehicle
Factory figures are often ideal only which are difficult to achieve
With such a long introduction
It's time for a range test
I thought of just cruising on highway only
But I prefer doing it in "daily life" style
which includes highway
and city driving
Keep AC on
Split into 2 days
Normally a daily round trip would not be several hundreds km in HK
I guess my test would be closer to actual experience
I am going to briefly report the battery consumption at each checkpoint
For result, skip to the later part
Supercharging completed
First destination is HZMB Carpark No.1, from Sham Shui Po
Trip is about 27km
Consumed 6%
94% left
Stopped over here for over an hour
with AC on
91% battery remaining before heading to the next place
Next is Gold Coast in Tuen Mun
Via TM-CLK Link Tunnel and then Castle Peak Road
16km
88% left
Parked for about an hour
To have a short meal
With sentry mode on
1% battery consumed
Next is Nam Sang Wai in Yuen Long
22km
5% consumed
65km accumulated
Luk Keng the next
via San Tin Highway and Lung Shan Tunnel
approx. 28km
76% battery left
Last is Sai Kung before going home
This trip is a bit longer
38km
7% used
Back at home
162km accumulated today
60% left i.e. 40% consumed
Usually keep sentry mode off at home
Let the vehicle enter "Sleep Mode"
Let's see what would be the battery level tommorow
Day 2
After around 16 hours
with sentry mode off
Battery level is still 60%
Let's go to HK Island for today's first destination
Shek O
via Harbour Crossing Tunnel and Island Eastern Corridor
33km
Used 8%
Next is Cyberport
28km
45% remaining
Back to Kowloon
via Pokfulam and Harbour Crossing Tunnel to Tsim Sha Tsui East
16km and 3% consumed
Next is Sunny Bay
24km
263km accumulated already
More than that I achieved with my 2019 Model 3 SR+ under 90% to 10%
For 80%, I achieved 260km (Model Y SR 65% 263km in this test)
Final stop at Nam Sang Wai again
Test completed
25% remaining
A circle around Hong Kong in 2 days
From 100% to 25%
i.e. 75% for 306km
Official range WLTP 455km
For 75% is 341km
Actual range in this test is 306km, which accounts for around 90% of the official range
Exceed my expectation
If I drive until 0%
It should go all the way to 408km
Regarding the average cost per km
During peak hours of Supercharger
HK$167.4 charging from 12% to 100%
88%
For 75%, the cost is around HK$142.7 plus parking fee = HK$170.7
divided by actual range 306km
Cost per km is $0.56
For non-peak hours, HK$0.32 per km only
For private home charger
Non-domestic around HK$1.16 per kWh(Monthly 301 to 400kWh)
Average cost per km is only HK$0.17 for this test
I wanted to drive till 10% remaining
but it should be enough
to serve as a reference
Of course it varies with different driving habits
Some would be higher and lower
Hopefully this test can help you understand more
See you in the next video~