technical fundamentals No. 6
Footwork
mobility in tennis
Tennis is a sport of motion and therefore all groundstrokes
as the network are influenced by footwork
which it is the controller and determined the ideal placement distance
body for impact
although it is a sport of emergency in terms of displacement when a
bad player hits usually the fault is usually in the weight placement
of the body
good players are those who manage to repeat the coup
this would mean that the balance weight body fully exploits
in Beatings
the player with the best performance in today's tennis is that you can
get to the ball in a better position
it is important to spend time training the footwork as
also dedicated to blows
the reaction time is the amount of time elapsed since
It produces a stroke of a player stimulus until the movement is completed
response to the same beat the other player
ie is the time it takes a player to respond and restore
ball that arrives
Players can work to reduce the response time
training exercises paths with game situations
etc
development and improvement in response time is essential in tennis
where the ball moves so quickly
especially when returning the service or net game
Agility is the ability of a player to exit stop and change
quickly and efficiently addresses
These responses are the key to success in tennis
Agility is a quality that combines speed reaction equilibrium
muscle strength and elasticity
balance
Static and dynamic
of the two dynamic balance it is the most important for tennis
allowing recovery
reaction speed
the ability to react with time a player on the court will determine its
performance
power
most careers are short in tennis
between two and a half meters to six meters
This means that the output power and acceleration are very
important for a tennis player
muscle elasticity
absolutely necessary for the recovery displacement
footwork
motion cycle
phases are six footwork
first waiting position
second explains this
third rotation of the body
fourth shift
fifth hit
sixth recovery
This cycle is repeated whenever we hit
ie on every shot but it is done near the six phases will be
These six components of the movement cycle are the basis for mobility
on track
any omission or error in any of these components will affect the
effectiveness of player movement
ready position
Also call waiting
It is positioned in front of the net with feet apart more than the
shoulder width for balance
the will do while we're waiting for the opponent strikes the
ball to prepare the next shot
the racket is held with both hands by the dominant fist and
Key around the neck of the racket
so that the output faster we will be making small jumps
while we wait for the next ball
if we supported the entire foot with the heel including the exit to the next
blow would be slower and more expensive to do it
This position allows rapid movement in any direction
We can appreciate the differences in position on the bottom and on the net
slight bending at the bottom of the body with the projection center
Gravity on the front foot
three supports
flexion of the body center of gravity projection almost
outside the base of support
foot placement on the serve
the line formed by the toes pointing to where it is desired
take
there are at least four types of footwork to get
It is used in the initiation
It is to conduct a balanced balance being the heel
rear raised
second
He jumped on stepladder
the back foot passes aunmentar getting power
third
jumped from static force position is achieved by bending
legs
fourth
approach happened
This technique is for advanced players
nadal and many other players make getting more competition
power
activation
t step splip
when the opponent starts moving his racket at the ball the player must
jump and fall to the ground at the moment of impact between the ball and racket
opponent
this jump is called split step and helps the player to establish good
starting position
forcing him to bend the knees and lower the center of gravity
while the air is in the direction of the ball is determined
the farthest foot before the ball falls
unconscious movement
3
rotation of the body
as the player falls to the ground after the split step needed
turn your shoulders and take the first step on the foot to the side of the coup
Exit to the ball if it comes to our right is always with
right foot doing shoulder turn simultaneously
armed coup
displacement
the race is the essence of mobility on the track
It is a sequence of steps that should be automated to move
effectively
every good player follows the same sequence every time he hits the
ball
ready position
Also call waiting
second split step
rotation of the body and shoulders
turntable
fourth
long career steps are becoming shorter as we approach the
ball
stop the race with the back foot
sixth
adjust gap with front foot
Most careers in tennis are short between two and a half meters and
six meters
maximum distance 14 meters
and an average
five meters
the most common movement in tennis is diagonally forward
phase of scrimmage
once near the area hit the player must continue to adjust their steps
looking for an ideal position
this movement to seek an ideal position struck him call
adjustment steps
at this stage the body position depends on the handle that
use
open position
west grip
semi open
handgrips semi west
opposition side
handle this
the closed position should be avoided because it could not transfer the
body weight
achieve a dynamic balance as at the end hit or hit us
will allow the transfer of body weight correctly
the key is to keep the center of gravity within the base
lift
not being the center of gravity within the support base player
enter loss of stability need to bring a lot of energy
the body to a state of equilibrium
in the steps it shows how is done the transfer of body weight
darker area footprint
the red circle would be the center of gravity
although the angular movement is more common in the human body in the
initiation is recommended where the linear balance weight transfer
the carry from one leg to another
moves in a straight line and all parts which run through equal distance
It helps to have more control and direction
6
Recovery
finally the player needs to curb his career as quickly as possible and
back to the center of the track again start with the cycle
movement to answer the next blow
when
hit and then retrieve try to recover before the opponent hit
always recover to the specific area depending on where you
hit the adversary
the player will recover the center of the track or the straight line that divides the
angle of the possible trajectories of the ball
bisecting
with side steps or steps between crossed
sidesteps
It is a rather slow moving so used in movements
adjustment or short distances
steps between crossed
faster displacement involves crossing legs
They are used for longer trips
we can see how federer takes step between crossed when Nadal
moves out of the sidelines
and sidesteps when closer to the ball
reception
in perception and decision making it included the recognition
future position and status of the ball according to information
received and the game situation
will depend on the player's ability to respond to stimuli received
visual stimulation leads to a physical activation
the split step
to produce displacement in search of optimum striking position
projection
the ball goes
Once the player is approaching the hitting zone placement starts
around the ball looking for a setting that is as optimal
possible to achieve maximum performance when hitting the ball
achieved its target player makes a quick recovery that will make
be in an optimal position for the next shot