Understanding the Difference Between Farther and Further

Understanding “Farther” vs. “Further”

The words “farther” and “further” can be confusing because they seem quite alike. Let’s look at what makes them different, how to use them, and some tricks to remember which one to use.

History

“Farther” and “further” both come from the word “far.” Over time, people started using “farther” more for physical distance and “further” for abstract ideas or time.

How to Use “Farther”

Use “farther” when talking about distance you can measure in space. It is for things that are physically far away.

• The park is farther than the school.
• She can throw the ball farther than he can.
• The beach is farther than my house from here.
• I walked farther than I did yesterday.
• The mountain is farther from the city than it looks.

How to Use “Further”

Use “further” when talking about something more abstract, like ideas or progress. It is for things not tied to physical distance.

• We need to discuss this idea further.
• He wants to further his career.
• This will help us understand the problem further.
• I can’t go any further without help.
• The story goes further into different themes.

Trick to Remember the Difference

Think about the word “farther” having “far” in it. If you can measure how “far” something is, use “farther.” For “further,” remember that it is for when you want to “further” talk about an idea or move ahead in time or thought.

Summary

Use “farther” for things that are far away in space, like places and objects. Use “further” for ideas, time, or anything that is not about physical distance.