Differentiating Mortar and Mortise: Understanding Uses and Origins in Simple Terms

Understanding the Difference: Mortar vs. Mortise

English has many words that sound alike but mean different things. Today, we will learn about two such words: “mortar” and “mortise.”

History of the Words

Mortar: The word “mortar” comes from the Latin word “mortarium.” It was first used many years ago to talk about a bowl or dish for grinding things.

Mortise: The word “mortise” comes from the Old French word “mortaise.” This word is used a lot in woodworking and has been around for a long time too.

How to Use the Words

Mortar: “Mortar” can mean a thick mixture (like cement) used in building with bricks. It can also be a bowl for grinding stuff, like spices.

Mortise: “Mortise” is a slot or hole made in wood where another part fits. This is to join one piece of wood to another.

Trick to Remember the Difference

Think of “mortar” as something messy, like wet cement or a bowl. “Mortise,” on the other hand, is neat and involves fitting things together.

Example Sentences

Using “Mortar”

• The builder used mortar to hold the bricks together.
• She made a paste in a mortar and pestle.
• The old mortar between the stones was crumbling.
• He filled the gaps with fresh mortar.
• They mixed sand and water to make mortar.

Using “Mortise”

• The craftsman cut a mortise in the wood to fit the joint.
• Each mortise must be precise for a strong wooden frame.
• Using a chisel, he carefully made the mortise.
• The door hinge fits perfectly into the mortise.
• A mortise and tenon joint is very strong.

Summary

To sum up, remember that “mortar” is for mixing or grinding, like cement or in a kitchen tool. “Mortise” is a cut or slot in wood for fitting pieces together. Using these tricks and sentences, you can easily tell them apart!