Understanding the Distinction Between Liable and Libel: A Simple Guide

Liable vs. Libel: Understanding the Difference

Sometimes words in English sound similar, but they mean very different things. “Liable” and “libel” are two such words. Let’s explore their meanings, histories, and how to use them correctly.

History

“Liable” comes from the Latin word “ligare,” which means “to bind.” It entered the English language through Old French in the 15th century. It means being responsible or likely to do something.

“Libel” comes from the Latin word “libellus,” meaning “little book.” It appeared in English in the 14th century. “Libel” is a false statement in writing that harms someone’s reputation.

How to Use Them

Liable

• If you borrow my car, you are liable for any damages.
• The company is liable for its workers’ safety.
• He was found liable for the accident.
• Parents are often liable for their children’s actions.
• She is liable to forget things when she is tired.

Libel

• The newspaper was sued for libel after printing false stories.
• Telling lies in print can lead to a libel lawsuit.
• The celebrity claimed the article was libel.
• Libel can damage a person’s name and work.
• It’s important not to mix rumors with news to avoid libel.

Trick to Remember the Difference

Think of “liable” as “liable to pay” if you are responsible for something. For “libel,” remember that it deals with “labels” or writing that can hurt someone.

Summary

In summary, “liable” means being responsible or likely to do something, while “libel” deals with false and damaging written statements about someone. Remember these meanings when using each word, and you’ll use them correctly!