Understanding the Distinctions: Coarse vs. Course

Coarse vs. Course: What’s the Difference?

Some words in English sound the same but mean different things. These words are called homophones. Two such words are “coarse” and “course.”

Coarse

History: The word “coarse” comes from the Old French word “cours,” meaning rough.

What it means: “Coarse” is an adjective that means rough, not smooth, or not fine.

Examples:

• The sandpaper feels coarse to the touch.
• She wore a sweater made of coarse wool.
• The coarse fabric was not comfortable to wear.
• The coarse sea salt adds flavor to the dish.
• The path was filled with coarse gravel.

Course

History: The word “course” comes from the Latin word “cursus,” meaning running or way.

What it means: “Course” can be a noun or a verb. It can mean a class, a path, a part of a meal, or the direction something moves.

Examples:

• I am taking a course in art history.
• The river follows a winding course.
• Our main course tonight is pasta.
• During the course of the year, the weather changes.
• He set a new course for the ship.

Trick to Remember the Difference

Think of the letters:

• “Coarse” has an “a” like “sand,” which is rough.
• “Course” has a “u” like “university,” where you take classes or courses.

Summary

“Coarse” describes something rough or not fine. “Course” can mean a class, direction, or part of a meal. Remembering the differences can help you use these words correctly in your writing. So, next time you talk about something rough, use “coarse.” If you talk about a lesson or path, use “course.”