Understanding the Difference Between Equal and Equitable: A Simple Guide

Understanding the Difference Between Equal and Equitable: A Simple Guide

Difference Between “Equal” and “Equitable”

History of the Words

The word “equal” comes from the Latin word “aequalis,” which means “level” or “even.” “Equal” has been used in English since the 14th century. The word “equitable” comes from the Latin word “aequitas,” which means “fairness” or “justice.” It has been used in English since the 16th century.

How to Use “Equal”

“Equal” means that two or more things are the same in size, value, amount, or number. It is about sameness.

Example Sentences for “Equal”

• The two pies are equal in size.
• Each student gets an equal amount of time to speak.
• She wants equal pay for equal work.
• The twins have equal height.
• All sides of a square are equal.

How to Use “Equitable”

“Equitable” means fair or just, but not necessarily the same. It is about fairness.

Example Sentences for “Equitable”

• The teacher is known for her equitable treatment of all students.
• A judge should make an equitable decision.
• We need an equitable way to share the tasks.
• It is important to have equitable opportunities for all.
• She believes in equitable distribution of resources.

Trick to Remember the Difference

Think of “equal” as “same” and “equitable” as “fair.” “Equal” is when everything looks the same, and “equitable” is when everything is fair to everyone, even if it looks different.

Summary

“Equal” is about things being exactly the same in size, number, or amount. “Equitable” is about things being fair and just, even if they are not the same. Use “equal” when talking about sameness and “equitable” when speaking of fairness.