美国英语和英国英语之间的拼写差异足以使作家们感到诧异。很多情况下,同一单词的拼写在美国和英国常常不同。两种语言社区之间有许多不同的拼写约定。
例如,Aging和Ageing是同一单词的两个拼写变体。美国人在添加后缀时通常会去掉-e,但英国人不会这样做。
在本文中,我将比较Ageing与Aging。我将告诉您每种拼写何的用法,并在例句中使用它们。
另外,我将向您展示一些方法来记住Aging与Ageing之间的用法差别
Aging是什么意思? Aging可以做形容词或动词。
作为形容词,Aging意味着变老了的。
作为动词,Aging是该动词对年龄的现在分词,意味着变老。
查看以下例子,
* The aging bridge could not sustain the weight of so many heavy trucks, and collapsed into the inky blackness of the river.
* Marcia’s laptop was aging gracefully; though it was approaching five years old, it seldom got hot and never crashed.
* Before aging out of the league, Angela scored 36 goals as a member of the Tri-City Triceratops.
* However much they quarreled over illegal immigration, political leaders in both parties used to agree that the U.S. needs more legal immigrants to sustain its aging labor force. –The Wall Street Journal
Aging(不带“ E”的拼写)是美国英语的标准拼写。如果您的受众是美国人,建议您这样拼写。
Ageing是什么意思? Ageing是同一单词的拼写变体。在美国英语中通常使用Aging,在英国英语中通常使用Ageing。它们具有相同的含义。
* The discovery adds to a wave of new findings hinting at the possibility of a future in which doctors can treat ageing itself, rather than trying to combat the host of diseases that come along with it. –The Guardian
多年来,Aging在英式英语中也有流行。在有些时间内,它实际上被很频繁地使用。
不过暂时来说,Ageing仍然是英式英语的标准拼写。
随着时间的推移,在美式英语中使用Aging与Ageing的情况都有,并且一直保持着比较稳定态势。
*如果您主要为美国读者写作,请选择使用Aging。
*如果您的读者是英国人,请改用Ageing,不过英国读者也可以出Aging。
由于Ageing包含字母E,就像England一样,因此你只要记得含有E的那个是英国的标准接写。
是用Ageing还是Aging? Ageing和Aging是同一单词的拼写变体。作为形容词,它意味着变老的。作为动词,它是age的现在分词,表示变老。
* Aging是美式英语的接写形式。
* Ageing是英式英语的接写形式。
Ageing和England都含有字母E。因此,记住在英式英语中使用Ageing。
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