Understanding the Difference Between Are and Is

Understanding “Are” Versus “Is”

History of the Words

The words “are” and “is” come from the Old English word wesan, meaning “to be”. These words are part of the verb “to be” and help us talk about people or things.

How to Use “Are” and “Is”

“Is” is used with one person or thing (singular). It talks about something that is happening now or describes something.

“Are” is used with more than one person or thing (plural). It also talks about now or describes things.

Examples of “Is”

1. The cat is sleepy.
2. She is my friend.
3. The book is on the table.
4. He is a good student.
5. The sun is bright today.

Examples of “Are”

1. The dogs are playing.
2. They are at school.
3. The books are on the shelf.
4. You are very kind.
5. My friends are coming over.

Trick to Remember the Difference

If you are talking about one, use “is”. If you are talking about more than one, use “are”. Remember: “Is” is for 1; “Are” is for 2 or more.

Summary

• Use “is” with one person or thing (singular).
• Use “are” with more than one person or thing (plural).

With this guide, you can use “is” and “are” correctly in sentences. Practice with the examples and remember the trick to use them right!