Understanding the Difference Between Allergen and Allergenic

Difference Between Allergen and Allergenic

In simple English, “allergen” and “allergenic” are two words that sound alike, but they are different.

History of the Words

The word “allergen” comes from “allergy,” which is a reaction some people have to substances. The word came into use in the early 20th century. “Allergenic” is also from “allergy” and means something that can cause an allergy.

How to Use Them

Allergen

“Allergen” is a noun. It is a thing that causes an allergy. For example, dust or pollen can be allergens.

• Dust is a common allergen for many people.
• Peanuts are a strong allergen for some children.
• Pollen is an allergen that makes some people sneeze.
• People with allergies should avoid allergens like cat hair.
• Some people are allergic to milk because it is an allergen for them.

Allergenic

“Allergenic” is an adjective. It describes something that can cause an allergy.

• Cat fur can be allergenic for some people.
• This plant has allergenic pollen.
• Some foods are more allergenic than others.
• That cream has allergenic ingredients.
• Allergenic dust can make you sneeze a lot.

Trick to Remember the Difference

Remember, “allergen” is a thing (like a noun) and “allergenic” is a describing word (like an adjective). If you talk about a thing that causes allergies, use “allergen.” If you want to describe something that can cause allergies, use “allergenic.”

Summary of Usage

In summary, use “allergen” when you talk about the item itself, like pollen or peanuts. Use “allergenic” when you describe something as causing allergies.