Understanding the Difference Between Allude and Elude

Allude vs. Elude

Sometimes, words sound alike but mean different things. Two such words are “allude” and “elude.” Let’s learn how to use them!

History of the Words

“Allude” comes from the Latin word “alludere,” which means to play with or joke. It started being used in English in the 1500s. “Elude” also comes from Latin, from the word “eludere,” meaning to avoid or escape, and its use in English began around the same time.

How to Use “Allude”

“Allude” means to suggest or refer to something without saying it directly. It is often used when talking or writing about a topic indirectly.

• The teacher alluded to a surprise in the test.
• He alluded to his favorite book in his speech.
• She alluded to a past event with a smile.
• In the story, the author alludes to historical events.
• The song alludes to an old tradition.

How to Use “Elude”

“Elude” means to escape or avoid something or someone, often in a clever way. You use it when someone or something is slipping away.

• The cat eludes the dog by climbing a tree.
• Sleep seems to elude me tonight.
• The answer eluded her for a long time.
• The criminal managed to elude capture.
• Happiness eluded him despite his success.

Trick to Remember the Difference

Think of “allude” like adding a little hint. Both “allude” and “add” start with “a.” For “elude,” imagine escaping, as both start with “e.”

Summary

Use “allude” when you want to suggest or hint at something indirectly. Use “elude” when someone or something is avoiding or escaping. Remember, if you’re adding a hint, choose “allude,” and if someone is escaping, go with “elude.”