英語單詞although 與 though的區別

October 10, 2024
英語單詞although 與 though的區別

英語單詞although 與 though的區別

雖然 (Although) 和 不過 (Though) 的區別

在學習英語時,我們常常會遇到兩個詞:althoughthough。這兩個詞都表示對立的轉折,然而它們在用法和語感上有些微妙的不同。

詞源歷史

Although 是一個較為正式的詞,來源於古英語的 “all be it that”,逐漸演變而成現代的 although。而 though 則更為常見,其根源可追溯至中古英語,它常用於口語和非正式書面語中。

用法

Although 的用法

Although 通常用於正式語境中,表示轉折對立的邏輯關係,前後分句具有明顯的對比。

  1. Although it was raining, we went for a walk.
    雖然下著雨,我們還是去散步。
  2. She passed the exam, although she didn’t study much.
    即使她沒怎麼讀書,但她通過了考試。
  3. Although he is rich, he lives modestly.
    即使他很富有,但他過著樸素的生活。
  4. Although the task was difficult, we completed it on time.
    雖然這任務很艱難,我們按時完成了。
  5. Although they were tired, they continued working.
    即使他們很累,他們還是繼續工作。

Though 的用法

Though 同樣表示轉折,但其使用範圍較為寬泛,不只在句首,常置於句尾,並且多用於非正式環境。

  1. I went for a walk, though it was raining.
    即便下著雨,我還是去散步。
  2. She didn’t study much, she passed the exam, though.
    她沒怎麼讀書,但她還是通過了考試。
  3. He’s rich. He lives modestly, though.
    他很富有,但他過著樸素的生活。
  4. The task was difficult. We completed it on time, though.
    這任務很艱難,但我們按時完成了。
  5. They continued working. They were tired, though.
    他們繼續工作,雖然他們很累。

記憶技巧

記住:Although 是個較為正式,且多用於句首的詞,而 though 則更加靈活,可用於句首和句尾,並且多用於日常對話。

總結

簡而言之,althoughthough 都表示對比的意思,但 although 更為正式,常見於正式語態和書面語中,而 though 更為靈活,常見於口語和較不正式的書面語中。根據語境選擇適用的單詞,將能更準確地表達轉折的語意。